Waffle Chart

A waffle chart is a 10×10 grid of small squares where each square represents 1% of the total. Colored squares show the proportion of each category, making it an intuitive and precise alternative to pie charts for showing parts of a whole.

Best for

  • Showing parts of a whole when precise percentages matter
  • Making proportions intuitive — each square equals 1%
  • Comparing a few categories with large differences in proportion

Avoid when

  • You have many small categories — fractions of a square are confusing
  • Values don't sum to a meaningful whole
  • You need to show trends over time — waffle charts are static snapshots